Hugo Micheron: « Europe must assert itself in the artificial intelligence revolution »

At the heart of the global digital transformation, political science researcher Hugo Micheron raises a key issue for Europe: asserting its position in the artificial intelligence (AI) revolution. Faced with dominant American giants, he advocates innovations such as Arlequin AI, a project that aims to analyze and combat online disinformation. For him, Europe must avoid blindly following its competitors’ models and rely on strategic solutions to develop a strong presence in the AI sector. As five European countries test an application to restrict children’s access to social media, Hugo Micheron emphasizes the need to go beyond these temporary measures. According to him, Europe has a role to play in the management and innovation of artificial intelligence. Social media algorithms possess unprecedented power, and it is imperative to regulate this field with innovative solutions like Arlequin AI. At a time when artificial intelligence is advancing at breakneck speed, Micheron advocates for a distinct European approach, far removed from the race for data and computing power dominated by the United States.A European project to control minors’ access to social media Five European countries, including France, are currently testing a project aimed at verifying the age of social media users. In partnership with the European Union, this application aims to restrict children’s access to potentially dangerous content. France, Denmark, Greece, Italy, and Spain are participating in this program, which could define a common framework for minors’ use of social media. Hugo Micheron’s critical perspectiveFor political science researcher Hugo Micheron, this initiative is a step in the right direction, but it remains insufficient. He asserts that the real issue lies in controlling what he calls « algorithmic power. » This power is exercised by social media algorithms, which can influence the behavior and opinions of young people by manipulating the content displayed on their screens.

The Extent of Algorithmic Power
The algorithm relies on a huge amount of data and rules to determine which content to highlight. This strategic operation allows it to have a significant impact on world events. Hugo Micheron emphasizes that this algorithmic power can be greater than that of governments and that it is essential to regulate it to prevent all forms of disinformation.
Arlequin AI: an innovative response to disinformation
With a view to innovation, Hugo Micheron has developed Arlequin AI, a tool to combat disinformation. Unlike other artificial intelligence systems, Arlequin AI’s
goal is not to generate content, but to target and analyze it. This strategic intelligence
allows the identification of patterns and trends, leaving experts free to interpret the data.
A credible European alternative

Current large-scale AI models require enormous amounts of data, computing power, and therefore colossal financial investments—three assets possessed by the United States. For Micheron, Europe must differentiate itself by focusing on models that do not require these resources.

He asserts that initiatives like Arlequin AI can enable Europe to play a significant role in the AI revolution, becoming the « engineers of democracy. » Thus, Hugo Micheron calls for mobilization around this strategic opportunity tothat Europe does not simply remain in the shadow of today’s tech giants, but takes a leading position in ethical and regulated artificial intelligence.

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